Show Summary Details
Henry IV (1050–1106) German King (1056–1106) and Holy Roman Emperor (1084–1106).
Embroiled in the dispute with the papacy over the lay investiture of clerics, he deposed Pope Gregory VII and was ...
Access to the complete content on Oxford Reference requires a subscription or purchase. Public users are able to search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter without a subscription.
Please subscribe or login to access full text content.
If you have purchased a print title that contains an access token, please see the token for information about how to register your code.
For questions on access or troubleshooting, please check our FAQs, and if you can''t find the answer there, please contact us.
