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actus reus

Subject: Law

[Latin: a guilty act] The prohibited conduct or behaviour that the law seeks to prevent. Although commonly referred to as the “guilty act” this is rather simplistic, as the actus ...

actus reus

actus reus n.   Quick reference

A Dictionary of Psychology (4 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2015

... reus n. A legal term denoting a criminal act in contradistinction to a criminal intent and knowledge of the wrongness of the criminal act, which in turn is called mens rea . For a defendant to be convicted of a crime, both an actus reus and a mens rea must normally be proved. [From Latin actus act + reus ...


         actus reus

actus reus   Quick reference

A Dictionary of Law Enforcement (2 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2015
Subject:
Law
Length:
169 words

... reus [Latin: a guilty act] The prohibited conduct or behaviour that the law seeks to prevent. Although it is commonly referred to as the ‘guilty act’, this is rather simplistic, as the actus reus includes all the aspects of the crime except the accused's mental state ( see mens rea ). In most cases the actus reus will simply be an act (e.g. appropriation of property is the act of theft) accompanied by specified circumstances (e.g. that the property belongs to another). Sometimes, however, the actus reus may be an omission to act (e.g. failure to...


         actus reus

actus reus   Quick reference

A Dictionary of Law (10 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2022
Subject:
Law
Length:
169 words

... reus [Latin: a guilty act] The prohibited conduct or behaviour that the law seeks to prevent. Although commonly referred to as the “guilty act” this is rather simplistic, as the actus reus includes all the aspects of the crime except the accused’s mental state ( see mens rea ). In most cases the actus reus will simply be an act (e.g. appropriation of property is the act of theft) accompanied by specified circumstances (e.g. that the property belongs to another). Sometimes, however, the actus reus may be an omission to act (e.g. failure to...

Actus reus

Actus reus   Quick reference

Guide to Latin in International Law (2 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2022
Subject:
Law
Length:
92 words

...Actus reus . ak´tūsrā´ūs . âk´tus rā´us. n . “Guilty act.” The physical conduct element of a criminal offense. Most crimes have both a conduct component ( actus reus ) and a mental or intent component ( mens rea ). E.g ., “Members of the joint criminal enterprise used or cooperated with others, including those under their command or effective control, to facilitate or carry out the actus reus of crimes against the Serbian civilian population and civilian property.” Prosecutor v. Markač , ICTY Case No. IT-06-90-T, Indictment of Mar. 12, 2008,¶ 16. ...

Actus Reus

Actus Reus   Reference library

The Oxford Companion to American Law

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2004
Subject:
Law
Length:
72 words

... Reus . Every crime has two parts: (1) actus reus , or an objective part, the criminal act; and (2) mens rea , or a subjective part, the criminal defendant's culpable state of mind. The criminal act (or omission if there is a duty to act) must be voluntary, overt conduct (not merely thoughts) that exactly fits the crime's definition and causes harmful results. See also Criminal Law Principles ; Mens Rea David S....


         actus reus

actus reus   Reference library

Australian Law Dictionary (3 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2018
Subject:
Law
Length:
370 words

...offence must be proved beyond reasonable doubt for the purposes of conviction . The type of conduct that constitutes the actus reus of an offence varies, but it is usually a positive act (e.g. the actus reus of larceny is the taking and carrying away of property belonging to another without his or her consent: Croton v R (1967) 47 CLR 326; Ilich v R (1986) 162 CLR 110). It can also comprise a series of acts. When the actus reus consists of an act, it must be voluntary : a willed or conscious act ( R v Scott [1967] VR 276). Defendants who argue...

actus reus

actus reus noun   Quick reference

Oxford Dictionary of English (3 ed.)

Reference type:
English Dictionary
Current Version:
2015
Subject:
English Dictionaries and Thesauri
Length:
69 words
actus reus

actus reus noun   Quick reference

New Oxford American Dictionary (3 ed.)

Reference type:
English Dictionary
Current Version:
2015
Subject:
English Dictionaries and Thesauri
Length:
57 words
actus reus

actus reus noun   Reference library

The Canadian Oxford Dictionary (2 ed.)

Reference type:
English Dictionary
Current Version:
2005
Subject:
English Dictionaries and Thesauri
Length:
31 words
actus reus

actus reus noun   Reference library

Australian Oxford Dictionary (2 ed.)

Reference type:
English Dictionary
Current Version:
2004
Subject:
English Dictionaries and Thesauri
Length:
38 words
actus reus

actus reus  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
[Latin: a guilty act]The prohibited conduct or behaviour that the law seeks to prevent. Although commonly referred to as the “guilty act” this is rather simplistic, as the actus reus includes all the ...
actus reus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea

actus reus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
[Latin: an act is not necessarily a guilty act unless the accused has the necessary state of mind required for that offence]The maxim that, generally, a person cannot be guilty of a crime unless two ...
state of affairs offences

state of affairs offences  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
Criminal offences that do not require actus reus (no act or omission needs to occur). They are usually, but not always, minor summary offences, also called law and order offences ...
ulterior intent

ulterior intent  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
An element of the * mens rea for certain crimes that requires an intention to bring about a consequence beyond the criminal act (see actus reus) itself. Crimes of ulterior consent include burglary ...
physical element

physical element  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
The term used in criminal law in Griffith Code and Model Criminal Code jurisdictions instead of actus reus, to which it is roughly equivalent. Code offences are not to be ...
act

act  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
An act (something that is done) is legally relevant if it is a wrongful act (a tortious civil wrong or a criminal offence); a lawful activity with some legally instrumental ...
automatism

automatism  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
A full defence to criminal liability, resulting in an acquittal. Automatism negates voluntariness, an implied element of the actus reus of any criminal offence. Sane automatism includes actions ...
penetration

penetration  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
1 The depth to which a bullet or other projectile will penetrate a material before exploding or coming to rest.2 The insertion of a part of the body or anything else into the vagina, anus, or mouth ...
states of mind

states of mind  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
The internal thought processes of a person whose conduct (acts or omissions) is being examined. What is called in philosophy the problem of other minds is a luxury, a problem ...
obtain

obtain  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Law
In its general sense of getting something for oneself or for one's own benefit, the word ‘obtain’ is widely used in criminal law to define a physical element of an ...

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