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Theopompus

Eurypontid king of Sparta (reigned ?720–675 bc), was associated by name in the near-contemporary poetry of Tyrtaeus with two momentous developments: the first conquest of Messenia (c.710), ...

Theopompus

Theopompus (2)   Reference library

Kenneth James Dover

The Oxford Classical Dictionary (4 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2012
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
44 words

... (2) , Athenian comic poet , was active from c. 410 bc (probably not earlier) to c. 370 . We have twenty titles (including Odysseus , Penelope , and Sirens ) and over 100 citations (many of them only glosses). PCG 7. 708 ff. Kenneth James...

Theopompus

Theopompus   Quick reference

The Oxford Dictionary of the Classical World

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2007
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
497 words

...II , 406/5–344/3 . (3) Theopompus' historical writing was markedly rhetorical. He goes in for meticulous and skilful stylization, including numerous Gorgianic ( see gorgias ) figures of speech. (4) There is much moralizing in Theopompus. He incessantly denounced the depravity of leading politicians. (5) Political tendencies: Theopompus' attitude was that of a conservative aristocrat with Spartan sympathies. Philip II's patriarchal monarchy came closest to a realization of his ideal political and social system. Theopompus venerated him: ‘Europe had...

Theopompus

Theopompus (3)(of *Chios)   Reference library

Klaus Meister

The Oxford Classical Dictionary (4 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2012
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
894 words

...character of Theopompus' historical writing was very marked. He goes in for meticulous and skilful stylization, including numerous Gorgianic ( see gorgias (1) ) figures of speech (cf. e.g. 34, frs. 225, 263). (4) There is much moralizing in Theopompus. He incessantly denounced the moral depravity of leading politicians. (5) Political tendencies: Theopompus' attitude was that of a conservative aristocrat with Spartan sympathies. Philip II's patriarchal monarchy came closest to a realization of his ideal political and social system. Theopompus venerated him:...

Theopompus

Theopompus   Reference library

Klaus Meister

The Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization (2 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2014
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
743 words

...character of Theopompus’ historical writing was very marked. He goes in for meticulous and skilful stylization, including numerous Gorgianic ( see gorgias ) figures of speech (cf. e.g. 34, frs. 225, 263). (4) There is much moralizing in Theopompus. He incessantly denounced the moral depravity of leading politicians. (5) Political tendencies: Theopompus’ attitude was that of a conservative aristocrat with Spartan sympathies. Philip II’s patriarchal monarchy came closest to a realization of his ideal political and social system. Theopompus venerated him:...

Theopompus

Theopompus   Quick reference

Klaus Meister

Who's Who in the Classical World

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2003
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
726 words

... Dionysius I and II 406/5–344/3 (cf. frs. 184, 183–205). (3) The rhetorical character of Theopompus' historical writing was very marked. He goes in for meticulous and skilful stylization, including numerous Gorgianic figures of speech reminiscent of the sophist Gorgias of Leontini (cf. e.g. 34, frs. 225, 263). (4) There is much moralizing in Theopompus. He incessantly denounced the moral depravity of leading politicians. (5) Political tendencies: Theopompus' attitude was that of a conservative aristocrat with Spartan sympathies. Philip II's ...

Theopompus

Theopompus (1)   Reference library

Paul Anthony Cartledge

The Oxford Classical Dictionary (4 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2012
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
95 words

... (1) , Eurypontid king of Sparta (reigned ? 720–675 bc ), was associated by name in the near-contemporary poetry of Tyrtaeus with two momentous developments: the first conquest of Messenia ( c. 710 ), and the constitutional reform embodied in the ‘Great Rhetra’ otherwise attributed to Lycurgus (2) ( see sparta , § 2). His alleged creation of the ephorate ( see ephors ) is a later tradition, or invention. Tyrtaeus fr. 4 West. PB no. 363. Kl. Pauly , ‘Theopompos (2)’; P. Cartledge , Sparta and Lakonia , 2nd edn. (2002). Paul Anthony...

Theopo'mpus

Theopo'mpus (378–after 320 bc)   Reference library

The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature (3 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2011
Subject:
Literature, Classical studies
Length:
141 words

... (of Chios, 378–after 320 bc ) Greek historian, pupil of Isocrates , friend of Philip II and Alexander the Great of Macedon. He was exiled from Chios for having Spartan sympathies, restored by Alexander, and fled to Egypt at the latter's death in 323 . Little remains of his numerous books except for fragments of his two most important works, the Hellenica and Philippica . The former was a continuation of Thucydides, a history of Greece from 411 to the battle of Cnidus in 394 ; the latter, a vast work in fifty-eight books, used the life...

Theopompus

Theopompus  

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Athenian comic poet, was active from c.410 bc (probably not earlier) to c.370. We have twenty titles (including Odysseus, Penelope, and Sirens) and over 100 citations (many of them only glosses).[...]
Theopompus

Theopompus  

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Eurypontid king of Sparta (reigned ?720–675 bc), was associated by name in the near-contemporary poetry of Tyrtaeus with two momentous developments: the first conquest of Messenia (c.710), and the ...
Theopompus

Theopompus  

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Of Chios, Greek historian of the 4th cent. bc, an exponent of rhetorical historiography, c.378/7, and still young when he and his father were exiled from Chios for sympathizing with Sparta. At the ...
oath of Plataea

oath of Plataea  

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Fourth-cent. bcAthens knew an anti-Persian oath sworn by the Greek allies before the battle of Plataea (see preceding article), preserved in three nearly identical versions (Lycurgus Against ...
Artemisia

Artemisia  

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Daughter of Hecatomnus, ruled Caria (south-west Asia Minor) with her full brother and incestuous husband Mausolus in the mid-4th cent.bc: Ilabraunda (1972), no. 40, joint decree in Greek (‘it seemed ...
hetairoi

hetairoi  

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The ‘Companions’ of early Macedonian kings. Personal status at the Macedonian court was principally defined by relationship to the king; hetairoi were at first an élite because they were the king's ...
Asclepiades

Asclepiades  

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(RE 27),of Tragilus (4th cent. bc), wrote an account of Greek mythology as told in tragedy, the six books of Tragodoumena (Fragmente der griechischen Historiker 12), just as earlier ...
Temenus of Argos

Temenus of Argos  

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A Heraclid (see Heraclidae, son of Aristomachus, ancestor of the Macedonian royal house (Ephorus Fragmente der griechischen Historiker 70 F 115; Theopompus Fragmente der griechischen Historiker 115 F ...
Valerius Harpocration

Valerius Harpocration  

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Of Alexandria (1), lexicographer. He is perhaps to be identified among the tutors of the emperor Verus (Scriptores Historiae Augustae Verus 2. 5), and his date is established by the ...
Oxyrhynchus, the historian from

Oxyrhynchus, the historian from  

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Hellenica of Oxyrhynchus: two sets of papyrus fragments found at Oxyrhynchus in Egypt, both 2nd cent. bc: POxy 842 (London Papyrus, found in 1906, edited by Grenfell and Hunt, who named the unknown ...
Philochorus

Philochorus  

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(c.340–260 bc)of Athens was a truly Hellenistic man. The mini‐biography of him in the Suda reveals a man of religion, a patriot, and a scholar‐historian, who wrote at least 27 works, of which the ...
Chios

Chios  

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An Ionian polis on the large Aegean island of the same name, some 7 km. (4½ mi.) from Asia Minor. Thucydides (2) calls it the greatest polis of Ionia and its citizens among the richest Greeks. The ...
Epirus

Epirus  

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(Ἤπειρος, ‘Mainland’), north-west area of Greece, from Acroceraunian point to Nicopolis (3), with harbours at Buthrotum and Glycys Limen (at Acheron's mouth); bordered on south by gulf of Ambracia, ...

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