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Overview

Erie Canal

Subject: Literature

From Albany to Buffalo, connects the Hudson River with Lake Erie. Gouverneur Morris first conceived the idea (1777), and Washington approved a plan suggested in 1783, as a means of ... ...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Quick reference

Howard Sargeant

Dictionary Plus Social Sciences

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2016
Subject:
Social sciences
Length:
53 words

...Erie Canal A waterway in the USA. Running across New York state, it was built to connect the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes, from Albany on the Hudson River in the east to Buffalo on Lake Erie in the west. Its eastern terminal is now Lake Champlain. Length 840 km. Howard...

Erie Canal.

Erie Canal.   Reference library

Ronald E. Shaw

The Oxford Companion to United States History

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2004
Subject:
History, Regional and National History
Length:
299 words

...as well as goods, the canal promoted such diverse social reforms as religious revivalism , the women's rights movements , and temperance. Into the 1880s the Erie Canal surpassed the competing New York Central Railroad in its freight traffic, but by the late twentieth century it served mainly as a corridor for recreational and commercial development. See also Antebellum Era ; Canals and Waterways ; Early Republic, Era of the ; Railroads ; Temperance and Prohibition. Ronald E. Shaw , Erie Water West: A History of the Erie Canal 1792–1854 , 1966. Carol...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Reference library

Ronald E. Shaw and Hugh Richard Slotten

The Oxford Encyclopedia of the History of American Science, Medicine, and Technology

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2015

...Erie Canal surpassed the competing New York Central Railroad in its freight traffic, but by the late twentieth century it served mainly as a corridor for recreational and commercial development. [ See also Canals and Waterways ; Engineering ; and Railroads . ] Bibliography Shaw, Ronald E. Erie Water West: A History of the Erie Canal 1792–1854 . Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1966. Sheriff, Carol . The Artificial River: The Erie Canal and the Paradox of Progress 1817–1862 . New York: Hill and Wang, 1996. Union College . Erie Canal...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Quick reference

World Encyclopedia

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2004
Subject:
Encyclopedias
Length:
36 words

... Canal Waterway in New York state, between Buffalo and Albany, USA. It was built in 1817–25 , and was originally 584km (363mi) long. A commercial success, it contributed to the rapid growth of the Midwest...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Reference library

The Oxford Companion to American Literature (6 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2004
Subject:
Literature
Length:
177 words

... Canal , from Albany to Buffalo, connects the Hudson River with Lake Erie. Gouverneur Morris first conceived the idea ( 1777 ), and Washington approved a plan suggested in 1783 , as a means of unifying the nation. Governor Clinton authorized a thorough survey ( 1791 ), and work was begun two years later, but progress was slow until De Witt Clinton made the canal an issue in the gubernatorial campaign of 1817 . The canal was opened in 1825 , after an expenditure of more than $7,000,000 to create its length of 352 miles. Largely responsible for the...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Reference library

A. M. Mannion

The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern World

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2008
Subject:
History, Contemporary History (post 1945)
Length:
604 words

...feeder canals. In 1918 the Erie Canal was replaced by the larger New York State Barge Canal, which followed much the same route and incorporated many existing canal sections while abandoning others. This was renamed the New York State Canal System in 2006 . The Erie Canal Corridor now covers 524 miles (843 kilometers). Following the creation of the U.S. railway network in the late 1800s and the road system of the twentieth century, canals became defunct as carriers of freight and people. Since the 1990s efforts have focused on transforming the canal system...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Reference library

Cindy R. Lobel

Savoring Gotham: A Food Lover’s Companion to New York City

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2016

...Erie Canal lowered the price of carrying heavy goods by 95 percent and sped the time of passage by a similar margin. Planners predicted the canal would carry 250,000 tons eastward annually. The canal more than delivered on its promise. In its first year, it surpassed that total by more than fifty thousand tons. In 1860 , 4,650,000 tons of goods crossed the canal. The canal yielded over $687,000 in tolls its first year. A decade later, that figure had doubled to over $1.375 million and by 1847 had reached well over $3 million. The success of the Erie Canal...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Reference library

Brewer's Dictionary of Irish Phrase & Fable

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2011

... Canal . A waterway, in the USA, that joins the Hudson River and Lake Erie. It was begun in 1817 and stretched for 581 km (363 miles) through the Mohawk Gap in the Appalachian Mountains. The finance came from New York state and was organized by De Witt Clinton ( 1769–1828 ), who served as governor for two terms ( 1817–22 and 1825–8 ), and in his unpleasant way strutted like a peacock at the opening of the canal on 25 October 1825 . The Erie Canal played a significant part in the drive of the American nation westwards, and it began a tradition of using...

Erie Canal

Erie Canal   Quick reference

New Oxford American Dictionary (3 ed.)

Reference type:
English Dictionary
Current Version:
2015
Subject:
English Dictionaries and Thesauri
Length:
58 words
Erie Canal

Erie Canal  

Reference type:
Overview Page
Subject:
Literature
From Albany to Buffalo, connects the Hudson River with Lake Erie. Gouverneur Morris first conceived the idea (1777), and Washington approved a plan suggested in 1783, as a means of ...
Erie, Lake

Erie, Lake  

Reference type:
Overview Page
One of the five Great Lakes of North America, situated on the border between Canada and the US. It is linked to Lake Huron by the Detroit River and to Lake Ontario by the Welland Ship Canal and the ...
Akron

Akron  

Reference type:
Overview Page
City on the River Cuyahoga, ne Ohio, USA. The Ohio and Erie Canal (1827) spurred Akron's growth. Once “the rubber capital of the world”, the first tyre factory opened here ...
Grain Processing Industry.

Grain Processing Industry.  

An ancient industry, grain processing in America can be traced from the simple mortar and pestle used by Native Americans and colonists alike to complex modern processing centers and multinational ...
Philip Danforth Armour

Philip Danforth Armour  

Born in 1832 on a farm in Stockbridge (now Oneida), New York—close to the Erie Canal—Philip Danforth Armour was uniquely prepared to recognize and capitalize on the integration of agriculture ...
canal

canal  

Darius I completed the canal begun by Necho (see saïtes) to connect the Pelusiac branch of the Nile above (south of) Bubastis to the Red Sea. Ptolemy II built a longer canal, from the still undivided ...
Middle West, The.

Middle West, The.  

Among the great subnational regions of the United States, the Middle West is the vaguest in location and identity. Although some situate the area entirely west of the Mississippi River ...
lumbering.

lumbering.  

From the early Colonial Era, European settlers tapped North America's forests. Initially, lumbering was more an adjunct of farming than an industrial activity. In the early eighteenth century, ...
New York

New York  

African Americans played a key role in the political economy and society of the colony and state of New York from the first settlement until the abolition of slavery in ...
Sheldon Peck

Sheldon Peck  

Reference type:
Overview Page
(1797–1868).Painter. The generally dour, staring, and ill-proportioned sitters who populate his portraits nevertheless project a strong presence through Peck's willful simplification and emphatic ...
Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls  

The waterfalls on the Niagara River, consisting of two principal parts separated by Goat Island: the Horseshoe Falls adjoining the west (Canadian) bank, which fall 47 m (158 ft), and the American ...

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