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Ephorus

Of Cyme (c.405–330bc), a historian whose lost work is important because Diodorus (2) Siculus followed it extensively. The 30‐book History avoided the mythological ...

Ephorus

Ephorus   Quick reference

The Oxford Dictionary of the Classical World

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2007
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
193 words

...sometimes synchronically. Ephorus drew on diverse sources, at times using good judgement (he preferred the Oxyrhynchus historian to Xenophon  ), at other times making unfortunate choices (he coloured Thucydides' (2) account with material from 4th‐cent. pamphleteers). Esp. interesting to Ephorus were migrations, the founding of cities, and family histories ( see genealogy ). The History was widely quoted in antiquity and was generally commended for its accuracy (except in military descriptions). In paraphrasing Ephorus, Diodorus supplies crucial...

Ephorus

Ephorus   Quick reference

Kenneth S. Sacks

Who's Who in the Classical World

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2003
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
374 words

..., he was the first universal historian, combining a focus on Greek history with events in the barbarian east. Ephorus may have been the first historian to divide his work by books, and he provided each with a separate proem. Individual books were apparently devoted exclusively to a particular area (southern and central Greece, Macedonia, Sicily, Persia), but within each book events were sometimes retold episodically, sometimes synchronistically. Ephorus drew on a diversity of sources, historical and literary, at times using good judgement (he preferred the ...

Ephorus

Ephorus (405–330)(of Cyme)   Reference library

Sacks Kenneth S.

The Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization (2 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2014
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
381 words

...he was the first universal historian, combining a focus on Greek history with events in the barbarian east. Ephorus may have been the first historian to divide his work by books, and he provided each with a separate proem. Individual books were apparently devoted exclusively to a particular area (southern and central Greece, Macedonia, Sicily, Persia), but within each book events were sometimes retold episodically, sometimes synchronistically. Ephorus drew on a diversity of sources, historical and literary, at times using good judgement (he preferred the...

Ephorus

Ephorus (c.405–330 bc)(of Cyme)   Reference library

Sacks Kenneth S.

The Oxford Classical Dictionary (4 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2012
Subject:
Classical studies, History
Length:
471 words

...he was the first universal historian, combining a focus on Greek history with events in the barbarian east. Ephorus may have been the first historian to divide his work by books, and he provided each with a separate proem. Individual books were apparently devoted exclusively to a particular area (southern and central Greece, Macedonia, Sicily, Persia), but within each book events were sometimes retold episodically, sometimes synchronistically. Ephorus drew on a diversity of sources, historical and literary, at times using good judgement (he preferred the ...

E'phorus

E'phorus (c.405–330 bc)   Reference library

The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature (3 ed.)

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2011
Subject:
Literature, Classical studies
Length:
118 words

... (of Cyme , c .405–330 bc ) One of the most influential Greek historians of the fourth century bc , the author of a history of the cities of Greece and Asia Minor in thirty books, and the first author known to have divided his work into books himself. Although the history no longer survives it was known to Polybius and used extensively by Strabo and Diodorus Siculus. It began with the ‘return of the Heracleidae ’ (i.e. the Dorian invasion c. 1100 bc ) and continued to the siege of Perinthus by Philip II of Macedon in 341 bc , including myths...

Ephorus

Ephorus  

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Of Cyme(c.405–330bc),a historian whose lost work is important because Diodorus (2) Siculus followed it extensively. The 30‐book History avoided the mythological period, beginning with the Return of ...
Cӯmē

Cӯmē  

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The most powerful of the Aeolian cities (see aeolis) on the seaboard of Asia Minor, occupying a naturally strong harbour site. It was dominated successively by the Persians, the Athenians (to whose ...
Aristodemus

Aristodemus  

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Of unknown date (4th cent. ad ?),compiled a history of Greece which included at least the period 480–431 bc, perhaps as a handbook for students of rhetoric. Aristodemus drew ...
Common Peace

Common Peace  

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(κοινὴ εἰ̑ρήνη), the phrase used by Diodorus (3) Siculus, following Ephorus, and by some contemporaries (though not by Demosthenes (2), Isocrates, or Xenophon (1)) to describe a series of ...
Oxyrhynchus, the historian from

Oxyrhynchus, the historian from  

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Hellenica of Oxyrhynchus: two sets of papyrus fragments found at Oxyrhynchus in Egypt, both 2nd cent. bc: POxy 842 (London Papyrus, found in 1906, edited by Grenfell and Hunt, who named the unknown ...
Diyllus of Athens

Diyllus of Athens  

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(early 3rd cent. bc),son of the atthidographer (see Atthis) Phanodemus and author of a universal history, in 26 books, including that of Sicily for the period 357–297 bc. The ...
Cyme

Cyme  

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The most important and powerful of the Aeolian cities (see Aeolis) on the seaboard of Asia Minor, occupying a naturally strong harbour site midway between the mouths of the Caicus ...
Asclepiades

Asclepiades  

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(RE 27),of Tragilus (4th cent. bc), wrote an account of Greek mythology as told in tragedy, the six books of Tragodoumena (Fragmente der griechischen Historiker 12), just as earlier ...
Temenus of Argos

Temenus of Argos  

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A Heraclid (see Heraclidae, son of Aristomachus, ancestor of the Macedonian royal house (Ephorus Fragmente der griechischen Historiker 70 F 115; Theopompus Fragmente der griechischen Historiker 115 F ...
Philochorus

Philochorus  

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(c.340–260 bc)of Athens was a truly Hellenistic man. The mini‐biography of him in the Suda reveals a man of religion, a patriot, and a scholar‐historian, who wrote at least 27 works, of which the ...
books, poetic

books, poetic  

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The accelerated rise of the book-roll in the 4th and 3rd cents. bc has artistic consequences which are first strongly felt in the Alexandrian Library. The scholar-poets who classify and ...
Nicolaus of Damascus

Nicolaus of Damascus  

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Versatile author; friend and historian of Herod (1) the Great; b. c.64 bc of distinguished family, very well‐educated. He became a Peripatetic and met leading figures of his day: he was tutor to the ...
prooemium

prooemium  

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1. Verse.See hymns, greek; lyric poetry, greek.2. Prose.Applied originally to poetry Gk. prooimion was taken over by rhetorical theory to designate the first of the four (sometimes more) sections ...
paradoxography

paradoxography  

An ancient literary genre devoted to descriptions of mirabilia, marvelous or miraculous objects. The word paradoxographos was invented by Tzetzes (Hist. 2.154), who placed the paradoxographos ...
Xanthos

Xanthos  

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A Hellenized Lydian from Sardis, older contemporary of Herodotus. Author of Lydiaca in 4 books on the origin and history of the Lydian people, maybe down to the capture of Sardis by Cyrus the Great ...

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