Cohort Quick reference
A Dictionary of Epidemiology (6 ed.)
...Cohort (From Latin cohors, warriors, the tenth part of a legion) 1 . The component of the population born during a particular period and identified by period of birth so that its characteristics (e.g., causes of death and numbers still living) can be ascertained as it enters successive time and age periods. 2 . The term “cohort” has broadened to describe any designated group of persons who are followed or traced over a period of time, as in Cohort study (prospective study). See also birth cohort ; historical cohort study . ...