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African National Congress
(ANC) A South African political party. It was established in Bloemfontein in 1912 as the South African Native National Congress by a Zulu Methodist minister, J. W. Dube. In 1914 he led a deputation ...
apartheid
The former South African policy of racial segregation of other groups from the white inhabitants. Adopted by the successful Afrikaner National Party as a slogan in the 1948 election, apartheid ...
Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd
(b. 8 Sept. 1901, d. 6 Sept. 1966).Prime Minister of South Africa 1958–66Early careerBorn in Amsterdam (the Netherlands), his family migrated to South Africa in 1903. He studied at Stellenbosch, then ...
Inkatha Freedom Party
A South African Zulu political organization under the leadership of Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi. The party was founded as the Inkatha movement by Buthelezi in 1975 to counter the Xhosa-dominated ...
Nguni
Several groups of ethnically related people in southern Africa. In the 1820s, the Zulu in the Natal area, under their king Shaka, developed a superior military force, made up of regiments (or impis), ...
