Update
The Oxford Biblical Studies Online and Oxford Islamic Studies Online have retired. Content you previously purchased on Oxford Biblical Studies Online or Oxford Islamic Studies Online has now moved to Oxford Reference, Oxford Handbooks Online, Oxford Scholarship Online, or What Everyone Needs to Know®. For information on how to continue to view articles visit the subscriber services page.
Dismiss

Related Content

Related Overviews

 

More Like This

Show all results sharing these subjects:

  • Science and technology
  • Earth Sciences and Geography

GO

Show Summary Details

Overview

thermoscope


Quick Reference

The forerunner of the thermometer, generally held to have been invented at the beginning of the 17th century. It normally consisted of a small flask with an extremely elongated neck. The (partial) vacuum, obtained by warming the flask before inverting the neck into a reservoir, drew liquid (usually water) into the tube. The level then fluctuated with variations in temperature (and pressure). Although the height of the column may have been marked by threads or similar devices, a thermoscope differed from a thermometer in having neither a fixed, graduated, and calibrated scale nor a truly evacuated, sealed tube.


Reference entries