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Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
3,021 words

The man who would become one of the twentieth century's most important opponents of the concept of human rights was

Adolfo Pérez Esquivel

Adolfo Pérez Esquivel   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
3,897 words

In 1980 Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, human rights activist and proponent of nonviolence, became both the second Argentinean and Latin

Afghanistan

Afghanistan   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
7,721 words

Since 1979 Afghanistan has been the scene of conflict involving foreign occupation and interference, resulting in more than a million

African Union

African Union   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
9,913 words

[This entry contains two subentries, Banjul Charter and Commission and Court on Human Rights.]

AIDS/HIV

AIDS/HIV   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
8,225 words

According to the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), in 2005 an estimated 38.6 million people worldwide were infected

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (b. 11 December 1918)   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
2,708 words

Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn (b. 11 December 1918; d.3 August 2008)

was arguably the greatest Russian writer of

Algerian War

Algerian War   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
7,568 words

The Algerian War was a major event in international relations and in human rights, and its lessons continue to be

Amartya Sen

Amartya Sen   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
3,073 words

Characterized by some admirers as “the Mother Teresa of economics,” Amartya Sen dispensed liberal social choice theory developed in his

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
3,625 words

Although the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) was founded in 1920, its roots extend back to at

American Revolution

American Revolution   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
3,337 words

When thinking about the American Revolution, one is soon confronted by the puzzle of precisely which revolution is up for

Amnesty International

Amnesty International   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
5,157 words

As of 2008, Amnesty International (AI) is the largest international nongovernmental organization (NGO) in the field of

Andrei Sakharov

Andrei Sakharov   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
2,578 words

Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov was born on 21 May 1921 in Moscow; his family was a part of the intelligentsia, the

Angola

Angola   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
4,740 words

Angola, considered the seventh largest country in Africa, overlooks the West African coast. Under Portuguese colonial administration from the late

Anti-Slavery International

Anti-Slavery International   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
6,021 words

Anti-Slavery International (often simply referred to as Anti-Slavery) justly claims to be the world's oldest continuous human rights organization. Founded

Armenians in the Ottoman Empire

Armenians in the Ottoman Empire   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
8,952 words

The Armenians emerged as a distinct culture in the sixth century bce and inhabited an area that in the early

Art and Images

Art and Images   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
7,916 words

The European Court of Human Rights has declared that “those who create, perform, distribute or exhibit works of art contribute

Article 19

Article 19   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
3,323 words

Article 19 (spelled here as Article 19) is an international human rights organization that defends and promotes freedom of expression

Arvonne Fraser

Arvonne Fraser   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
2,479 words

Arvonne Fraser has been a pioneer in women's human rights and social justice who has challenged women, politicians, world leaders,

Aryeh Neier

Aryeh Neier   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
2,067 words

Since 1993 Aryeh Neier has been president of the Open Society Institute (OSI) within the Soros Foundation Network,

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)   Reference library

Encyclopedia of Human Rights

Reference type:
Subject Reference
Current Version:
2009
Subject:
Law, Human Rights and Immigration, Social sciences
Length:
4,557 words

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional organization based in Southeast Asia. This article begins

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