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date: 15 June 2025

NonGenotoxic Carcinogens 

Source:
A Dictionary of Epidemiology
Author(s):

Miquel Porta

Carcinogens that do not cause direct damage to the DNA. Nongenotoxic processes and mechanisms include induction of inflammation, immunosuppression, formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), activation of receptors such as the arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) or estrogen receptor (ER), and ... ...

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