Update
The Oxford Biblical Studies Online and Oxford Islamic Studies Online have retired. Content you previously purchased on Oxford Biblical Studies Online or Oxford Islamic Studies Online has now moved to Oxford Reference, Oxford Handbooks Online, Oxford Scholarship Online, or What Everyone Needs to Know®. For information on how to continue to view articles visit the subscriber services page.
Dismiss

Access to the complete content on Oxford Reference requires a subscription or purchase. Public users are able to search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter without a subscription.

Please subscribe or login to access full text content.

If you have purchased a print title that contains an access token, please see the token for information about how to register your code.

For questions on access or troubleshooting, please check our FAQs, and if you can''t find the answer there, please contact us.

Contents

Essays

Fatherland and Patriotism

An Islamic Response to Imperialism

Islamic Solidarity

Islam, Reason, and Civilization

The Caliphate and the Bases of Power

India and English Government

Islam: The Religion of Reason and Nature

Patriotism, Nationalism, and Group Spirit in Islam

Our Decline and Its Causes

Muslim Unity and Arab Unity

The Future of Culture in Egypt

The New Renaissance

Islam And Arab Nationalism

A Separate Muslim State in the Subcontinent

Nationalism and Islam

Socialism and Islam

The Third Way

The Arab Personality Between Past and Present

A Criticism of Religious Thought

Islamic Socialism

Social Justice in Islam

Islam and the Socialist Revolution

The Concept of Islamic Socialism

Contemporary Arab Ideology

Islam, Reform, and the New Arab Man

Islam vs. Marxism and Capitalism

Islam in Secular India

Islam and Secularism

Adaptation of Islamic Jurisprudence to Modern Social Needs

The Reinterpretation of Islam

Rights and Roles of Woman

The Political Competence of Women in Islamic Law

Reforming Islam and Islamic Law

On the Future of Women and Politics in the Arab World

Chronology of a Struggle for Equal Rights

The Modernist Majority Report

The Minority Report

The Islamic Veil (Hijab)

Bio-ethics

Human Procreation

The Characteristics of Islamic Economics

Islam and the Challenge of Economic Development

The Islamic Welfare State

The Psychological Role of Islam in Economic Development

Political Theory of Islam

The Participation of Islamists in a Non-Islamic Government

Political Pluralism from an Islamic Perspective

Shura and Democracy

Democracy or Shuracracy

Why Democracy, and Why Now?

Tolerance and Governance: A Discourse on Religion and Democracy

Compatibility: Neither Required nor an Issue

Islamic Government

The Need for Civilizational Dialogue

The Crisis of the Arab Intellectual: Traditionalism or Historicism?

Islamic Culture in Danger

On Martyrdom (Shahadat)

Dialogue Between East and West

Reflections on Islam and the West: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow

The Poverty of Fanaticism

Jihad and the Modern World

Jihad in the Cause of God

The Forgotten Duty

Join the Caravan

Text of Fatwa Urging Jihad Against Americans (1998)

The Covenant of the Islamic Resistance Movement HAMAS

On the Political Utility of Using Armed Violence

We Must Think Before We Act; September 11 Was a Gift to the U.S. Administration

Islam and Violence: Our Forgotten Legacy

Jihad

Terrorism

Suicide Bombings and Martyrdom

The Arab World and the Muslims Faced with Their Contradictions

Islam and the Malay Civilizational Identity: Tension and Harmony Between Ethnicity and Religiosity

Islamic Faith and the Problem of Pluralism: Relations Among the Believers

Reason and Individual Reasoning

Human History as Divine Revelation: A Dialogue

A-Z (to view, select the "Entries" tab)